2. Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) : a guide for couples with struggling with infertility
Infertility is a condition of the male or female reproductive system defined by the failure of getting pregnant after a year or more of unprotected intercourse. Infertility can be a very tragic experience for any couple or individual. Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is an advanced technique for couples struggling to conceive.
What is ICSI ?
ICSI or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection is a IVF technique to achieve fertilization. IVF is a procedure in which the sperm and egg is mixed in a laboratory setting. ICSI is a process in which the single most healthy and active sperm is injected into the cytoplasm of an egg ensuring a successful development of the embryo.
Who is advised for ICSI?
- Low sperm count
- Poor sperm movement
- Blockages in the male reproductive tract
- Previous failed IVF cycles
- Unexplained infertility
- Preimplantation genetic diagnosis
The ICSI Procedure ?
- The female partner is put under hormonal medications to help the ovaries produce multiple eggs
- The eggs are taken from the follicles in the ovaries through a surgical procedure, using ultrasound techniques.
- The semen sample is collected from the male partner to test its health and mobility.
- A healthy sperm is identified and isolated using microscopic techniques.
- A needle is used to directly inject the healthy sperm into the cytoplasm of the egg.
- The eggs are monitored closely to check for fertilization in a controlled environment.
- Then the embryo one or more is inserted directly into the woman's uterus.
- Weeks after the procedure a pregnancy test is taken to determine if the procedure was successful.
What are the risks of ICSI?
- Multiple pregnancy
- Miscarriage
- Birth defects
ICSI is an advanced treatment for problems related to male infertility benefitting to parenthood. While it has potential risks, it has a high success rate as well. Dr. Rohani Nayak is the best Infertility specialist in Bhubaneswar. Book an appointment today and get advanced treatment and get rid of your infertility issues.