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2. Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) : a guide for couples with struggling with infertility

Infertility is a condition of the male or female reproductive system defined by the failure of getting pregnant after a year or more of unprotected intercourse. Infertility can be a very tragic experience for any couple or individual. Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is an advanced technique for couples struggling to conceive.

What is ICSI ?

ICSI or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection is a IVF technique to achieve fertilization. IVF is a procedure in which the sperm and egg is mixed in a laboratory setting. ICSI is a process in which the single most healthy and active sperm is injected into the cytoplasm of an egg ensuring a successful development of the embryo.

Who is advised for ICSI?

  • Low sperm count
  • Poor sperm movement
  • Blockages in the male reproductive tract
  • Previous failed IVF cycles
  • Unexplained infertility
  • Preimplantation genetic diagnosis

The ICSI Procedure ?

  • The female partner is put under hormonal medications to help the ovaries produce multiple eggs
  • The eggs are taken from the follicles in the ovaries through a surgical procedure, using ultrasound techniques.
  • The semen sample is collected from the male partner to test its health and mobility.
  • A healthy sperm is identified and isolated using microscopic techniques.
  • A needle is used to directly inject the healthy sperm into the cytoplasm of the egg.
  • The eggs are monitored closely to check for fertilization in a controlled environment.
  • Then the embryo one or more is inserted directly into the woman's uterus.
  • Weeks after the procedure a pregnancy test is taken to determine if the procedure was successful.

What are the risks of ICSI?

  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Miscarriage
  • Birth defects

ICSI is an advanced treatment for problems related to male infertility benefitting to parenthood. While it has potential risks, it has a high success rate as well. Dr. Rohani Nayak is the best Infertility specialist in Bhubaneswar. Book an appointment today and get advanced treatment and get rid of your infertility issues.

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