Oligospermia : causes, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment options.
Oligospermia is a male infertility condition which denotes low sperm count in their semen. The sperm count varies among individuals but 15 million sperm per milliliter of semen is considered Oligospermia. In this blog we will dive into Oligospermia and discuss its causes, prevention, diagnosis and treatment options.
Sperm production is a very critical procedure which is carefully controlled by hormones such as testosterone. Healthy sperm and sperm count is necessary for fertilization during conception. Oligospermia can totally affect the couple to conceive a baby naturally.
What are the causes of Oligospermia ?
- Varicocele : abnormal enlarged veins in the scrotum
- Hormonal imbalance : affects the production of testosterone or other hormones required in sperm production
- Undescended Testicles : if one or both the testicles fail to move from abdomen to the scrotum while development, it might affect sperm production
- Infections : infections in the reproductive system can directly affect the sperm production
- Lifestyle factors : Excessive alcohol intake, smoking, drug abuse and obesity are major contributors of Oligospermia
- Medications : Some medications can have an adverse effect on the sperm production
How to prevent Oligospermia ?
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Eat a healthy diet
- Stop alcohol intake
- Quit smoking
- Manage your stress
- Take regular supplements
- Engage in regular physical activity
- Get routine checkups done
How can Oligospermia be diagnosed ?
- Hormone testing
- Scrotal ultrasound
- Genetic testing
What are the treatment options for Oligospermia ?
- Lifestyle changes
- Medications
- Surgery
- Treating the causes
Oligospermia can be a huge concern for men or their fatherhood. With properly treating its causes, following the preventive measures and treatment, one might be successful at beating it. It can be a very crucial moment in your life but it is necessary to keep an eye at the signs and causes, as soon as you find one - we will make sure we end it. Dr Rohani Nayak is the best IVF specialist in Bhubaneswar, who aims to help, encourage and support. It. Book an appointment and get to meet our health expert.